Mazda VIN Decoder, VIN Check and Build Sheet Lookup

Enter your 17 character Mazda VIN to see the model, generation, engine, year and build plant, plus recall records. Mazda builds its own model code into every VIN, so you can tell a KE CX-5 from a KF or an NA Miata from an ND at a glance. Below you’ll find a full VIN breakdown, Mazda paint codes with color swatches, and where to get the build sheet for your car.

Try It Yourself. Copy/Paste This Mazda VIN Into Our Decoder Below: JM3KFBDM5M0024680

Specialist Intelligence

VIN Decoder & Build Sheet

Check VIN identity, factory spec, recalls, complaints, and ownership risks before you buy.

Standard 17 character VIN. Must not contain letters Q, I, or O.
What's included in your VIN Report
Buy or Walk Verdict VIN and Factory Spec Current Market Value Engine and Platform Health Check 24 Month Risk Forecast Full Recall Information Real World Complaint Tracking Problems and Issues Safety Investigations Efficiency and Running Costs 30,000 Mile Ownership Roadmap Final Purchase Checklist Title and Accident History Check (Verified through external vehicle history databases)
Live Buyer Signals

Pre Purchase VIN Check

Our free VIN decoder shows the headline picture. If something flags here, the full VIN report goes deeper into what it means for this exact VIN and vehicle profile. Don't buy a lemon.
Recall Records
Waiting for VIN
Enter a VIN to load recall data.
Recall Type
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Recall category will appear after decoding.
Mechanical Issues
Waiting for VIN
Mechanical issue patterns will populate after VIN analysis.
Owner Complaints
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Complaint data will appear once VIN is verified.
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Identity Verified
Authentic Data
Vehicle confirmed
Identity Verified. You've cleared the basic history layer. Now, expose the hidden issues.
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Efficiency Intelligence

Fuel Economy, Emissions & Running Cost

EPA fuel economy for the vehicle year and model profile.

Combined MPG
Checking...
Matching official economy records.
Annual Fuel Cost
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Looking for annual running cost data.
Greenhouse Gas Score
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Reviewing emissions scoring.
Eco Badge
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Calculating eco profile.
Spec Intelligence

Additional Vehicle Specs

Supplementary spec matching for output such as power, transmission, size, and weight.

Horsepower
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Matching detailed specification data.
Transmission
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Looking for transmission configuration.
Dimensions
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Reviewing overall vehicle size.
Curb Weight
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Looking for curb weight estimate.
Safety Intelligence

Recalls, Complaints & Mechanical Failures

Model level safety and complaint data for the decoded year, make, and model.

Open Recall Records
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Reviewing manufacturer safety recall records.
Owner Complaints
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Reviewing owner reported defect records.
Top Failure Area
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Most frequent complaint area for this vehicle profile.
Specialist Intelligence

Vehicle Ownership Insights

Platform specific reliability patterns, critical engine platform audits, and pre purchase inspection guidance.

Vehicle Generation
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Generation context will appear here.
Complaint Activity
Checking...
Complaint trend level will appear here.
Maintenance Complexity
Higher
Turbocharged engines, advanced electronics, and performance drivetrains make this vehicle more complex than typical mass market vehicles.
Common Problem Areas
Powertrain Insight
Turbocharged engines are common in this vehicle profile. Buyers usually inspect cooling system condition, oil leaks, ignition components, and smooth transmission operation when evaluating a used vehicle.
What to Check Before Buying
Expert Intelligence

Likely Factory Option Profile

Probability model for common package combinations around this production era.

Likely Sport Package
N/A
N/A
Likely Comfort Package
N/A
N/A
Likely Tech Package
N/A
N/A
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Where to Find the Mazda VIN Number and VIN Plate

Every Mazda since 1981 carries the same 17 character vehicle identification number in a few set places, and the label in the door opening adds the paint code.

On the car

  • Windshield The VIN plate on the driver side of the dashboard, read from outside
  • Door opening The label on the driver side door pillar, with the VIN, build date and paint code
  • Engine bay Stamped on the firewall or a plate nearby on many models, including older Miatas and RX-7s

On the paperwork and app

  • Title and registration The full VIN on both
  • Insurance card Usually listed in full
  • MyMazda app Shows the VIN under your vehicle once it's added

Mazda VIN Breakdown: What Each Character Means

Mazda puts its own model code in characters 4 and 5, the same two letter codes Mazda fans use, like KF for the current CX-5 or ND for the latest Miata. Here's a 2021 CX-5 Grand Touring with all wheel drive.

JM3: country, maker and type
J is Japan, M is Mazda and 3 is an SUV. A Japanese built Mazda car, like a Miata or Mazda3, starts JM1.
KF: model code
KF is the second generation CX-5, sold from the 2017 model year. The first generation was KE.
B and D: drive and grade
B marks all wheel drive here, where a front wheel drive CX-5 shows A. D is the Grand Touring grade, and a Touring shows C.
M: engine
M is the 2.5 Skyactiv-G four on this CX-5.
5: check digit
A maths check on the other 16 characters, so one wrong letter shows up.
M: model year
M is 2021.
0: plant
0 is Hiroshima, Mazda's home plant. Hofu shows 1.
024680: serial
The production number of this one CX-5.

Mazda VIN prefixes, characters 1 to 3

  • JM1 Mazda car built in Japan: Mazda3, Mazda6, MX-5 Miata, RX-7, RX-8
  • JM3 Mazda SUV built in Japan: CX-5, CX-9, CX-90
  • JMZ Mazda built in Japan for Europe and other markets
  • 3MZ and 3MV Built in Mexico: Mazda3, CX-30
  • 7MM Built in the US: CX-50

Where your Mazda was built: character 11

  • 0 Hiroshima, Japan
  • 1 Hofu, Japan

Mexican and US built Mazdas are easiest to spot from the prefix: 3MZ, 3MV or 7MM.

Mazda year codes in character 10

  • 12001
  • 22002
  • 32003
  • 42004
  • 52005
  • 62006
  • 72007
  • 82008
  • 92009
  • A2010
  • B2011
  • C2012
  • D2013
  • E2014
  • F2015
  • G2016
  • H2017
  • J2018
  • K2019
  • L2020
  • M2021
  • N2022
  • P2023
  • R2024
  • S2025
  • T2026

Mazda Model Codes in the VIN: CX-5, Mazda3, Mazda6 and Miata

Because characters 4 and 5 are Mazda's own generation code, a Mazda VIN tells you exactly which generation you have. These are the ones you'll see on US cars.

ModelCodes by generation
CX-5KE first generation, KF from 2017
Mazda3BL 2010 to 2013, BM 2014 to 2016, BN 2017 to 2018, BP from 2019
Mazda6GJ and GL, 2014 to 2021
MX-5 MiataNA 1990 to 1997, NB 1999 to 2005, NC 2006 to 2015, ND from 2016
CX-9TB first generation, TC from 2016
CX-30 and CX-3DM CX-30, DK CX-3
CX-90 and CX-70KK CX-90, KJ CX-70
RX-7 and RX-8FB, FC and FD RX-7, FE RX-8

The full list, including Japan and Europe only models, is in the code list below.

Mazda Build Sheet by VIN: Where the Options Are Recorded

The VIN gives you the model, generation, grade, drive and engine. Mazda keeps option lists short, but packages like Premium, Preferred and the Bose audio upgrade still change what a car is worth. Here's where to find them.

The full picture

Window sticker

The original Monroney sticker lists the grade, every package and port installed accessory, and the price. A Mazda dealer can usually reprint it from the VIN.

Free, through Mazda

MyMazda and your dealer

Add the car to the MyMazda app for vehicle details and service records. A dealer can look up the original specification for the VIN.

Free, on the car

Door label

The label in the driver door opening gives the paint code and build date. Match the paint against the swatches below.

Mazda Code Decoder

Paste a model code from the VIN, an engine code or a paint code from the door label. The decoder knows Mazda generation codes from the RX-7 to the CX-90, Skyactiv and rotary engines, and Mazda paint.

Separate codes with spaces, commas or new lines.


Find one code

Look up a Mazda code or search by name.

Type a code or a name to search.

Click a code to copy it. Mazda codes can differ between markets, so confirm anything important against your own car.

Mazda Paint Codes: Soul Red, Machine Gray and More

Mazda paint codes are three characters on the door label. Soul Red Crystal is the one everyone asks about, but these are the colors you'll see most on recent Mazdas.

46V

Soul Red Crystal

Mazda's signature red, a paid upgrade.

41V

Soul Red Metallic

The earlier Soul Red, mid 2010s.

46G

Machine Gray

Liquid metal grey.

47C

Polymetal Gray

Blue tinted grey.

42M

Deep Crystal Blue

Dark blue mica.

45B

Eternal Blue

Mid blue mica.

41W

Jet Black

Black mica.

25D

Snowflake White Pearl

Pearl white.

34K

Crystal White Pearl

Earlier pearl white.

A4D

Arctic White

Solid white.

45P

Sonic Silver

Bright silver.

42S

Titanium Flash

Mid silver mica.

42A

Meteor Gray

Dark grey mica.

On screen colors are approximate. Order paint by the door label code.

Mazda Grades and Packages: What Each Adds

Mazda's grade names are the quickest way to check a listing once the VIN confirms the model.

Grade or packageWhat it usually adds
Sport and SelectThe base grades, with cloth seats and core safety equipment
Touring and PreferredSynthetic leather, more driver aids and keyless entry
Grand Touring and PremiumLeather, Bose audio, a sunroof and heated seats on most models
SignatureTop CX-5, CX-9 and CX-90 grade with Nappa leather and real wood trim
TurboThe 2.5 turbo engine on CX-5, CX-9, CX-30, CX-50 and Mazda3
Club and Grand TouringMX-5 Miata grades. Club adds a limited slip differential and stiffer suspension on manual cars

RX-7, Miata and Classic Mazda VINs and Chassis Numbers

Mazdas sold in the US from 1981 on use the 17 character VIN, so an FB, FC or FD RX-7 and every Miata decode the normal way, with the model code in characters 4 and 5. Earlier cars, including the first SA22C RX-7s, and Japan market imports use a chassis number instead: a model code followed by a serial. Our decoder can't read those, but the model code at the front tells you which car it is.

For a Miata, the generation code is the key to parts and value. An NA has pop up headlights, an NB has fixed headlights and the NC and ND are later, larger and smaller again.

Known Mazda Problems by Model and Engine

Mazda's reliability is strong overall. These are the issues worth asking about once the VIN tells you what you're looking at.

IssueAffectsWhat to check
Rotary engine wearRX-8 and RX-7Hard hot starts and low compression point to apex seal wear. Ask for a rotary compression test.
Short nose crankshaftEarly NA Miatas, around 1990 to 1991A wobbling crank pulley. Check the crank keyway.
Rear wheel arch rustMazda3 and Mazda6 from the mid 2000sBubbling paint on the rear arches.
Screen ghost touchMazda Connect touchscreens, mid to late 2010sWatch for the screen pressing itself. A replacement screen fixes it.
Software recalls2024 CX-90 and 2025 CX-70Run the VIN for open recalls on displays, cameras and driver aids.
Airbag control software2016 to 2023 MX-5 MiataRun the VIN and confirm the airbag recall software update is done.

Mazda VIN Check: Open Recalls and Campaigns

Our decoder lists recall campaigns for the model and year. To check one car, enter the full VIN.

In the US

Use the recall lookup on Mazda's owner site, the MyMazda app or NHTSA. Mazda dealers fix recalls free.

In the UK and Europe

Ask a Mazda dealer or use the national recall checker, like the DVSA service in the UK.

In Australia

Mazda Australia and the government recall site both search by VIN.

Mazda VIN Decoder: All Codes

Every code our Mazda decoder recognizes, from the model codes in characters 4 and 5 to engines and paint.

Mazda model codes
  • KE CX-5, first generation
  • KF CX-5, second generation, from 2017
  • KG CX-8
  • KH CX-60
  • KJ CX-70
  • KK CX-90
  • KL CX-80
  • TB CX-9, first generation
  • TC CX-9, second generation
  • DJ Mazda2, 2014 on
  • DE Mazda2, earlier generation
  • DY Mazda2 and Demio, first generation
  • DK CX-3
  • DM CX-30
  • DR MX-30
  • BJ Protegé and 323
  • BK Mazda3, first generation
  • BL Mazda3, 2010 to 2013
  • BM Mazda3, 2014 to 2016
  • BN Mazda3, 2017 to 2018
  • BP Mazda3, 2019 on
  • GG Mazda6, first generation sedan and hatch
  • GY Mazda6, first generation wagon
  • GH Mazda6, second generation
  • GJ Mazda6, third generation
  • GL Mazda6, third generation, later years
  • NA MX-5 Miata, first generation
  • NB MX-5 Miata, second generation
  • NC MX-5 Miata, third generation
  • ND MX-5 Miata, fourth generation, from 2016
  • SA RX-7, first generation, SA22C chassis
  • FB RX-7, first generation in the 17 character VIN
  • FC RX-7, second generation
  • FD RX-7, third generation
  • FE RX-8
  • CR Mazda5 and Premacy
  • CW Mazda5, second generation
  • CP Premacy
  • CC Biante
  • DW Demio, 121 and Festiva Mini Wagon
  • DC Verisa
Mazda engine codes
  • P5-VP 1.5 Skyactiv-G four, Mazda2 and MX-5
  • PE-VPS 2.0 Skyactiv-G four
  • PY-VPS 2.5 Skyactiv-G four
  • PY-VPTS 2.5 Skyactiv-G turbo four
  • HF-VPH 2.0 Skyactiv-X four
  • SH-VPTS 2.2 Skyactiv-D diesel four
  • T3-VPTS 3.3 e-Skyactiv G turbo straight six, CX-90
  • LF 2.0 MZR four, Mazda3 and NC MX-5
  • L3 2.3 MZR four, Mazda3 and Mazda6
  • FS 2.0 four, Protegé and 626
  • KL 2.5 V6, 626 and MX-6
  • AJ 3.0 V6, Mazda6
  • B6 1.6 four, early NA Miata
  • BP 1.8 four, NA and NB Miata
  • 12A 1.1 rotary, first generation RX-7
  • 13B 1.3 rotary, RX-7
  • 13B-REW 1.3 twin turbo rotary, FD RX-7
  • 13B-MSP 1.3 Renesis rotary, RX-8
Mazda paint codes
  • 46V Soul Red Crystal
  • 41V Soul Red Metallic
  • 46G Machine Gray
  • 47C Polymetal Gray
  • 42M Deep Crystal Blue
  • 45B Eternal Blue
  • 41W Jet Black
  • 25D Snowflake White Pearl
  • 34K Crystal White Pearl
  • A4D Arctic White
  • 45P Sonic Silver
  • 42S Titanium Flash
  • 42A Meteor Gray

Mazda Features, Technology and Terms

The names on Mazda window stickers and in listings, from Skyactiv and i-Activ AWD to Mazda Connect and i-Activsense. These are names rather than codes, so look them up here.

Mazda technology names
  • Skyactiv Mazda's engine, gearbox and chassis technology family
  • Skyactiv-G Petrol engines
  • Skyactiv-X Spark controlled compression ignition petrol engine
  • Skyactiv-D Diesel engines
  • e-Skyactiv Hybrid and mild hybrid versions
  • i-Activ AWD Mazda's predictive all wheel drive
  • G-Vectoring Control Adjusts engine torque to smooth cornering
  • Kinematic Posture Control MX-5 system that uses the rear brakes in corners
  • Cylinder deactivation Shuts two cylinders on the 2.5 under light load
  • Renesis The RX-8 rotary engine
  • Kodo Mazda's design language
  • Jinba Ittai Mazda's horse and rider driving philosophy
Infotainment and comfort
  • Mazda Connect Infotainment system with a rotary commander knob
  • Bose audio Premium sound on upper grades
  • Active Driving Display Mazda's head up display
  • Apple CarPlay and Android Auto
  • Navigation
  • Heated and ventilated seats
  • Power liftgate
  • Sunroof
Safety and i-Activsense
  • i-Activsense Mazda's driver assistance suite
  • Smart Brake Support Automatic emergency braking
  • Mazda Radar Cruise Control Adaptive cruise
  • Lane Keep Assist
  • Blind Spot Monitoring
  • Rear Cross Traffic Alert
  • Driver Attention Alert
  • 360 View Monitor Surround camera
Grades and editions
  • Sport
  • Select
  • Preferred
  • Premium
  • Premium Plus
  • Touring
  • Grand Touring
  • Grand Touring Reserve
  • Signature
  • Carbon Edition
  • Turbo
  • Club MX-5 Miata sport grade
  • RF MX-5 Miata with a retractable fastback roof
  • Kuro Edition
  • 100th Anniversary Edition 2020 special edition
Older and Japan market chassis codes
  • FA
  • GA
  • GZ
  • HB
  • HV
  • LA
  • MA
  • UA
  • VA
Paint names
  • Rhodium White
  • Platinum Quartz
  • Zircon Sand
  • Ceramic
  • Polymetal Gray
  • Machine Gray
  • Soul Red Crystal
  • Deep Crystal Blue
  • Velocity Red
  • Blue Reflex
  • Ceramic Metallic
  • Ingot Blue

Mazda VIN Decoder FAQs

Is there a free Mazda VIN check?

Yes. Our decoder checks the model, generation, engine, year, plant and recall records for free.

Does Mazda have a build sheet lookup by VIN?

The original window sticker is the closest thing. A Mazda dealer can usually reprint it from the VIN, with every package and accessory listed.

What do characters 4 and 5 mean in a Mazda VIN?

They're Mazda's model code, like KF for the current CX-5, BP for the current Mazda3 or ND for the current Miata.

How do I decode a Miata VIN?

Miata VINs start JM1NA, JM1NB, JM1NC or JM1ND, one for each generation. Character 10 gives the year. Our decoder splits it out for you.

How do I decode a Mazda CX-5 VIN number?

CX-5 VINs start JM3KE for the first generation and JM3KF for the second. The example on this page is a CX-5, read character by character.

How do I look up a Mazda 6 or Mazda 3 by VIN?

Japanese built ones start JM1, and Mexican built Mazda3s start 3MZ. Characters 4 and 5 give the generation, like GL for a late Mazda6 or BP for a current Mazda3.

How do I decode an RX-7 VIN?

US RX-7s from 1981 on start JM1FB, JM1FC or JM1FD, one for each generation. Earlier cars use an SA22C chassis number instead.

Is a Mazda chassis number different from a VIN?

On cars built for the US and most export markets, yes. Japan market Mazdas use a chassis number made of a model code and a serial instead.

Where do I find my Mazda paint code?

On the label in the driver door opening. It's a three character code, like 46V for Soul Red Crystal.

Dale Ogden, founder of Check Your Spec

Dale Ogden

Founder, Check Your Spec. LinkedIn

Dale has spent more than 20 years in vehicle valuations, forecasting and asset management. He was a Forecast Manager at CAP HPI, the UK's leading vehicle valuation authority and a counterpart to Kelley Blue Book.

He helped pioneer early electric vehicle depreciation models adopted by major manufacturers, and his residual value forecasts cover more than 10,000 vehicles. Today his data led insights help buyers, enthusiasts and automotive professionals around the world.

What Is Your Mazda Worth With Its Options?

A Signature or a Turbo is worth noticeably more than a base grade, and Soul Red paint costs extra new. See what your Mazda's spec adds up to.

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